Wages & Job Outlook
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (May 2024) and Occupational Outlook Handbook 2024–34 projections.
Work-Life & Stability
Overview
Window and door installers measure, fit, and install windows, exterior doors, and sliding glass doors in new construction and replacement projects. Work often involves coordination with weatherization and finish carpentry.
Day in the Life
Morning: delivery of window order for multi-unit job. Crew removes existing windows, installs new frames with proper flashing and seal. Afternoon: door installation with new hardware. Final adjustment, caulking, trim work. Photo documentation and homeowner walkthrough.
How to Get Started
On-the-Job Training
on-the-jobMost installers learn through working for window/door dealers or general contractors
Trade School / Vocational Program
trade-schoolConstruction trades programs cover relevant carpentry and weatherization skills
Certification-First
certification-firstManufacturer certifications (Andersen, Pella, Marvin) and NARI certifications validate expertise
How to Pay for Your Training
Multiple funding programs can offset or eliminate the cost of training. Here are the most commonly applicable ones.
Job & Training Resources
Career Ladder
Window/Door Helper
Carries materials, assists with removal and staging
Window/Door Installer
Handles standard replacements under supervision
Lead Installer
Works independently, handles complex jobs and callbacks
Senior Installer/Estimator
Handles commercial projects and complex custom installs
Window & Door Contractor
Owns window and door installation and sales company
Licensing by State
| State | Required? | License type | Issuing body |
|---|---|---|---|
| AZ | Yes | CR-65 Glazing (also C-65 commercial / R-65 residential) | Arizona ROC |
| CA | Yes | C-17 Glazing Contractor | CSLB |
| FL | Yes | Certified Glass & Glazing Specialty Contractor | Florida DBPR / CILB |
| GA | No | – | – |
| IL | No | – | – |
| MI | Yes | Residential Builder / Maintenance & Alteration Contractor License | Michigan LARA (Bureau of Construction Codes) |
| NC | No | – | – |
| NJ | Yes | Home Improvement Contractor Registration (NJHIC) | NJ Division of Consumer Affairs |
| NY | No | – | – |
| OH | No | – | – |
| PA | Yes | Home Improvement Contractor Registration (HICPA) | PA Office of Attorney General |
| TN | Yes | Contractor License (BC - Building) with Window, Glass & Door Construction classification | Tennessee Board for Licensing Contractors (TBLC) |
| TX | No | – | – |
| VA | Yes | Contractor License (Class A/B/C) with GLZ Glass & Glazing specialty | Virginia DPOR / Board for Contractors |
| WA | Yes | Construction Contractor Registration (Specialty — Glass/Glazing) | Washington State L&I |
Time to Enter
Wages (BLS 2024)
BLS OEWS May 2024. Wages vary by state and employer.
Own a windows & doors business?
Verified · 3 sourcesWhat it's worth today — the starting point for weighing any exit.
The two lenses differ on purpose: PE / strategic buyers pay a multiple of EBITDA (management-run, platform-scale), while an appraisal / small-business value is a multiple of SDE (owner-operated). Most trades land between the two.
Ways out for windows & doors owners
Compare all →Industry Associations
Fenestration and Glazing Industry Alliance
Primary industry alliance for window, door, skylight, and glazing manufacturers and installers.
Window and Door Manufacturers Association
Standards and advocacy organization for window and door manufacturers. WDMA product certification.
National Association of the Remodeling Industry
Remodeling contractor association; window and door replacement is a core remodeling trade.
International Union of Painters and Allied Trades
NABTU-affiliated union; glaziers (glass installers) are covered under IUPAT's jurisdiction.
Physical Requirements
- Lifting large window and door units (50–150 lbs)
- Working on ladders
- Precision measuring and cutting
- Outdoor work in all weather